渔歌子·楚山青
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五代]:李珣
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楚山青,湘水绿,春风澹荡看不足。草芊芊,花簇簇,渔艇棹歌相续。
信浮沉,无管束,钓回乘月归湾曲。酒盈尊,云满屋,不见人间荣辱。
渔歌子·楚山青译文及注释
译文
楚山青青,湘水明静,清风徐来,令人流连忘返。青草茂盛,繁花竞开,海艇与小船往来穿梭,悠然垂钓于清波之中,歌声相续。
任随船儿在水面上漂浮。不知夜幕早已降临,乘月归来,有酒盈樽,满屋是云雾蒸腾如登仙界。此情此景哪还有世间的荣辱觊争。
注释
渔歌子:词牌名。此调最早见于唐朝诗人为张志和的《渔歌子·西塞山前白鹭飞》。又名“渔歌曲”“渔父”“渔父乐”“渔夫辞”,原唐教坊曲名,后来人们根据它填词,又成为词牌名。原为单调廿七字,四平韵。中间三言两句,例用对偶。
澹(dàn)荡:即淡荡,水动荡的样子,此指风吹不动。
芊(qiān)芊:草茂盛的样子。
棹(zhào)歌:渔歌。
信浮沉:听任渔舟自在地起落。喻己于世,听其自然。信,任由。
尊:同“樽”,酒器。
云满屋:月光和江雾笼罩,如云满屋。
参考资料:
1、赵崇祚.花间集注评.南京:凤凰出版社,2008:279
2、马敬芳.豪放词.西宁:青海人民出版社,2004:28
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赵师侠《
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蝶恋花(用宜笑之语作)》
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李之仪《
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鹊桥仙》
李珣简介
唐代·李珣的简介
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李珣(855?-930?),五代词人。字德润,其祖先为波斯人。居家梓州(四川省三台)。生卒年均不详,约唐昭宗乾宁中前后在世。少有时名,所吟诗句,往往动人。妹舜弦为王衍昭仪,他尝以秀才预宾贡。又通医理,兼卖香药,可见他还不脱波斯人本色。蜀亡,遂亦不仕他姓。珣著有琼瑶集,已佚,今存词五十四首,(见《唐五代词》)多感慨之音。)
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