送和甫至龙安微雨
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宋代]：王安石
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除却春风沙际绿，一如看汝过江时。
送和甫至龙安微雨译文及注释
译文
野外的烟气冰冷的雨水令人更加悲伤，泪水浸湿了衣领我都浑然不知。
没有了春风河岸的芦苇依旧碧绿，就好像我当初送你过江的时候一样。
注释
和甫：王安石弟王安礼。龙安：即龙安津，在江宁城西二十里。吴氏女子：王安石的长女，吴安持的妻子。古时女子出嫁后，从夫姓，称某氏。
助人悲：人本已伤别，烟雨荒凉更加重这种悲伤。
春风沙际绿：春风吹拂，沙边草青。
一如：一切都像。汝：吴氏女子。
送和甫至龙安微雨创作背景
元丰五年（1082），王安石送弟王安礼赴京任尚书左丞。从熙宁九年（1076）罢相返金陵至是时，王安石已七年未与长女相见，此番送弟，触景生情，更为思念远方的女儿，诗人饱含深情，融情入景，写下这首七绝寄予她，表达了父女之间的骨肉至情。
参考资料：
1、刘逸生．王安石诗选：香港三联出版社，1983：137-138
送和甫至龙安微雨鉴赏
王安石是一位大政治家，也是一位有丰富感情和平凡心的平常人。他这首借送弟兼寄女儿的诗，充分表现了一个兄长、一个父亲对亲人的深厚感情。这首诗实是写给女儿的，是为了送弟的缘故，来到龙安江边，触景生情，想起女儿出嫁时的复杂心情，不由得再次泪下沾衣。封建社会女子出嫁后，与父母的关系就疏远了，骨肉分别，给父亲的心灵是个不小的打击，但孩子的家庭幸福又是父母所期盼的，因而分别时心情十分矛盾复杂。在封建社会的传统文化背景下，很少有父亲如此真实地表露对女儿出嫁的种种无可名状的心态，王安石却深切真实地写出了一个平凡的父亲的心情。
诗的前两句说来到江边送弟，同样的荒烟凉雨，同样的骨肉分离，这种场面又一次经历，怎不让人泪下沾衣。诗人说“泪下”而又“不自知”，正写出了站在江边遥望亲人远去时痴凝的神态，其中感情深厚沉郁。后两句说，除了春风吹绿了沙滩这一点与当年不同，一切都和当年送你出嫁时是一样的让人伤感。而“除却”一句又特巧妙，把春来草绿、凄迷伤情的景色特点反而加强了，风物一如往日，而今亲人却各自东西，心里必会伤怀和感慨。
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王维《
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纳兰性德《
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于中好·握手西风泪不干》
王安石简介
唐代·王安石的简介
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王安石（1021年12月18日－1086年5月21日），字介甫，号半山，谥文，封荆国公。世人又称王荆公。汉族，北宋抚州临川人（今江西省抚州市临川区邓家巷人），中国北宋著名政治家、思想家、文学家、改革家，唐宋八大家之一。欧阳修称赞王安石：“翰林风月三千首，吏部文章二百年。老去自怜心尚在，后来谁与子争先。”传世文集有《王临川集》、《临川集拾遗》等。其诗文各体兼擅，词虽不多，但亦擅长，且有名作《桂枝香》等。而王荆公最得世人哄传之诗句莫过于《泊船瓜洲》中的“春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还。”
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