听话丛台
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唐代]:李远
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有客新从赵地回,自言曾上古丛台。
云遮襄国天边去,树绕漳河地里来。
弦管变成山鸟哢,绮罗留作野花开。
金舆玉辇无行迹,风雨惟知长绿苔。
听话丛台译文及注释
译文
有个朋友刚刚从赵国回来,说他曾经登上过古代的丛台。
站在丛台上极目远眺,白云绵绵,飘在襄国上空;繁茂的绿树顺着张恪弯曲的河道蜿蜒而来,经过丛台的脚下;
丛台上却丛台上,山鸟啼鸣,野花盛开,绿苔遍地,一片荒芜。
早已看不见当年金舆玉辇来往的痕迹,只有在风雨的见证下不断生长的绿苔。
注释
听话:听人论事 ; 丛台:在今河北邯郸市内。相传战国时赵武灵王(前325—前299)为阅兵和歌舞而筑。
襄国:古县名,位于河北邢台西南。该句又衍“云遮襄国无边尽”。
漳河:位于邯郸市南方。该句又衍“树绕漳河掌上来”。
弦管:管弦乐器,代指音乐。
舆:车,亦指轿子 ;辇:用人推挽的车。秦汉以后特指君侯所乘的车;金舆玉辇:此指赵武灵王宠爱的惠妃,常携其登台玩乐。
参考资料:
1、潘百齐著。《全唐诗精华分类鉴赏集成》.天津:河海大学出版社。1989年版。第9页
听话丛台创作背景
此诗约作于任职京师之时,具体时间不详,是诗人听友人谈论丛台而作。
参考资料:
1、缪钺 ,张志烈主编.唐诗精华:巴蜀书社,1995.06:第779页
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李远简介
唐代·李远的简介
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李远,字求古,一作承古,夔州云安(今重庆市云阳县)人,大和五年(831)杜陟榜进士,官至御史中丞。李远善为文, 尤工于诗。 常与杜牧、许浑、李商隐、温庭筠等交游, 与许浑齐名, 时号 “ 浑诗远赋”。
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