好事近·雨后晓寒轻
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宋代]：魏夫人
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雨后晓寒轻，花外早莺啼歇。
愁听隔溪残漏，正一声凄咽。
不堪西望去程赊，离肠万回结。
不似海棠阴下，按《凉州》时节。
好事近·雨后晓寒轻译文及注释
译文
雨后拂晓，寒气依然很轻。花外的早莺，已经停止了啼声。
使人添愁的是隔溪对岸，传来更鼓的叮冬。一声声敲向心里，彷待是抽泣与哽咽交并。
怎能忍心西望，那遥远的征程。离别的情丝，跟愁肠一起盘结回萦。
这和对坐海棠花阴之下，完全是两种不同情景。那时候演奏的是，《凉州》新曲，其乐融融。
注释
残漏：漏声将尽。残：阑也，垂尽之意。漏：古计时之器。
凄咽：形容声音悲凉呜咽。
去程：离去远行的路程。
赊：远也。
海棠阴下：一作“海棠花下”。按：按歌，谓依节拍唱歌。
凉州：乐曲《凉州曲》。是唐代边塞之乐，当时属于新声，声情比较悲凉。
参考资料：
1、李清照著．漱玉词 插图本：万卷出版公司，2009年6月：第174页
2、陶尔夫．宋词今译：语文出版社，1995年7月：第103页
好事近·雨后晓寒轻创作背景
《宋史·曾布传》载，神宗元丰中，曾布曾知秦州（宋时甘肃天水）。此词中有“西望”，凉州曲，词或为思念远知秦州的曾布而作。
参考资料：
1、姜兰．宋词三百首：延边人民出版社，2005年12月：第68页
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魏夫人简介
唐代·魏夫人的简介
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魏夫人，名玩，字玉汝，北宋女词人。乃曾布之妻，魏泰之姊，封鲁国夫人。襄阳（今湖北襄阳市）人。生卒年不详，生平亦无可考。魏夫人的文学创作在宋代颇负盛名，朱熹甚至将她与李清照并提（《词综》卷二十五），亦在《朱子语类》卷一四零中云：“本朝妇人能文，只有李易安与魏夫人”，曾著有《魏夫人集》。现存作品仅有诗1首，咏项羽、虞姬事，题作《虞美人草行》（《诗话总龟》卷二十一）；词10余首，周泳先辑为《鲁国夫人词》。周泳先辑为《鲁国夫人词》。
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