作用
词语解释
作用[ zuò yòng ]
⒈ 对人或事物产生影响。
英act on; affect; influence;
⒉ 对人或事物产生的影响或其功能、效果。
例积极作用。
英action; effect; function; role; influence;
⒊ 用意。
例他这话是有作用的。
英intention; motive;
⒋ 作为;行为。
例老先生英雄作用,固不可测。——《好逑传》
英conduct; deed; action;
⒌ 做;处理。
例看他怎生作用。
英do; handle;
引证解释
⒈ 作为,行为。
引《魏书·孙绍传》:“治乖人理,虽合必离;作用失机,虽成必败。”
《好逑传》第二回:“老先生英雄作用,固不可测。”
⒉ 努力。
引唐 白居易 《赠杨使君》诗:“时命到来须作用,功名未立莫思量。”
⒊ 谓着意加工刻画。
引唐 皎然 《诗式·李少卿并古诗十九首》:“《十九首》辞精义炳,婉而成章,始见作用之功。”
清 冯班 《钝吟杂录·正俗》:“李都尉 诗皆直叙无作用,尤为古朴。”
⒋ 指用心、用意。
引清 王筠 《菉友肊说》:“比较《左传》‘投诸四夷,以御魑魅’,尤见圣人作用。”
例如:他这话是有作用的。
⒌ 指施行法术。
引《水浒传》第五四回:“便把剑在马上望空作用,口中也念念有词。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·陆判》:“作用毕,视榻上亦无血迹。”
⒍ 指法术。
引元 郑德辉 《智勇定齐》第三折:“作用稀,兵法奇。一会儿遯起天山,师乘地水。”
⒎ 对事物产生影响。
引郭沫若 《屈原简述二》:“而他的影响在 中国 文学史中一直作用了两千多年。”
孙犁 《秀露集·文学和生活的路》:“我们的作家,要忠诚于我们的时代,忠诚于我们的人民,这样求得作品的艺术性,反过来作用于时代。”
⒏ 指产生的影响、效果。
例如:有副作用;并无积极作用。
国语辞典
作用[ zuò yòng ]
⒈ 用意、用心。
例如:「他讲这句话的作用何在?」
⒉ 作为、行为。
引《魏书·卷七八·孙绍传》:「作用失机,虽成必败。」
近效用
⒊ 施行法术。
引《水浒传·第四四回》:「我的这法,诸人都带得。作用了时,和我一般行。」
《聊斋志异·卷二·陆判》:「作用毕,视榻上亦无血迹。」
⒋ 效果、影响。
例如:「有副作用」、「消化作用」。
英语to act on, to affect, action, function, activity, impact, result, effect, purpose, intent, to play a role, corresponds to English -ity, -ism, -ization, CL:個|个[ge4]
德语Funktion (S), Wirkung, Effekt (V)
法语fonction, effet, rôle, agir
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词源典藏汉语词典查词提供。
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乌黑的近义词(
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wū hēi)
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奖赏的近义词(
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jiǎng shǎng)
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晃动的近义词(
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huàng dòng)
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参与的近义词(
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cān yù)
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理会的近义词(
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lǐ huì)
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正式的近义词(
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zhèng shì)
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骚动的近义词(
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sāo dòng)
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傻里傻气的近义词(
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shǎ lǐ shǎ qì)
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淋漓尽致的近义词(
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lín lí jìn zhì)
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甜美的近义词(
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tián měi)
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时髦的近义词(
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shí máo)
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天主的近义词(
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tiān zhǔ)
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俊美的近义词(
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jùn měi)
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淡淡的近义词(
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dàn dàn)
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失败的近义词(
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shī bài)
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声息的近义词(
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shēng xī)
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吃力的近义词(
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chī lì)
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口岸的近义词(
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kǒu àn)
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物品的近义词(
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wù pǐn)
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观点的近义词(
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guān diǎn)
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支持的近义词(
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zhī chí)
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目标的近义词(
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mù biāo)
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乌龟的近义词(
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wū guī)
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隐士的近义词(
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yǐn shì)
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调养的近义词(
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tiáo yǎng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yǔ yán
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语言
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shuì mù
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税目
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kōng tiáo
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空调
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shí jī
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时机
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bǎi shòu
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百兽
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shēng qì bó bó
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生气勃勃
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xūn xiāng
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熏香
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zòng shēng
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纵声
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guó jiā
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国家
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jǐn yī
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锦衣
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léi mén
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雷门
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yì cháng
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异常
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tián bǔ
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填补
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rèn mìng zhuàng
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任命状
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zhá zǐ
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札子
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fù hé wù
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复合物
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xiǎo shí
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小时
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tāo tāo bù jué
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滔滔不绝
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tuō lí
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脱离
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èr lèi
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二类
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xiě zhēn
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写真
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bù cuò
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不错
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bō jí
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波及
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zuò shì
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