乡里
词语解释
乡里[ xiāng lǐ ]
英home village or town;
⒉ 同一城镇或乡村的人。
例为乡里所患。——《世说新语·自新》
英fellow villager or townsman;
⒊ 又。
例乡里皆谓已死。
引证解释
⒈ 周 制,王及诸侯国都郊内置乡,民众聚居之处曰里。因以“乡里”泛指乡民聚居的基层单位。
引《周礼·地官·遗人》:“掌邦之委积以待惠施,乡里之委积以卹民之囏阨。”
郑玄 注:“乡里,乡所居也。”
《吴子·治兵》:“乡里相比,什伍相保。”
《晋书·隐逸传·陶潜》:“吾不能为五斗米折腰,拳拳事乡里小人邪!”
朱自清 《中国歌谣·歌谣释名》:“民歌可以分为两种:一种为自然民谣;一种为假作民谣。二者的共同点,都是流行乡里间的徒歌。”
⒉ 家乡;故里。
引《管子·立政》:“劝勉百姓,使力作毋偷,怀乐家室,重去乡里,乡师之事也。”
《后汉书·刘盆子传》:“﹝ 杨音 ﹞与 徐宣 俱归乡里,卒於家。”
《水浒传》第三九回:“﹝ 黄文炳 ﹞胜如己者害之,不如己者弄之,专在乡里害人。”
叶圣陶 《倪焕之》二六:“譬如 蒋士镳,平时欺侮善良,横行乡里,那倒要当心点儿。”
⒊ 居里或籍贯相同的人。犹乡亲;同乡。
引《墨子·尚贤中》:“入则不慈孝父母,出则不长弟乡里。”
南朝 宋 刘义庆 《世说新语·贤媛》:“许允 为吏部郎,多用乡里。”
清 陈康祺 《郎潜记闻》卷一:“时知县事者为 湖北 温壮勇公 绍原,陆制军 乡里也。”
黄谷柳 《虾球传·难童之家》:“好,我们两人算是同乡了。喂,乡里,你大还是我大?”
⒋ 指居里或籍贯相同。
引《周书·寇洛传》:“及 贺拔岳 西征, 洛 与之乡里,乃募从入 关。”
明 王琦 《寓圃杂记》卷下:“公与 熊 有乡里之好,因以阴隲之説諭之, 熊 不省。”
《明史·奸臣传·鄢懋卿》:“植 与 嵩 乡里,尝劝 嵩 杀 杨继盛。”
⒌ 指妻。
引南朝 梁 沉约 《山阴柳家》诗:“还家问乡里,詎堪持作夫?”
《南史·张彪传》:“沉泰 説 陈文帝 遣 章昭达 领千兵重购之,并图其妻…… 彪 知不免,谓妻 杨 呼为乡里曰:‘我不忍令乡里落佗处,今当先杀乡里然后就死。’”
国语辞典
乡里[ xiāng lǐ ]
⒈ 家乡。
引《晋书·卷五二·华谭传》:「同郡刘颂时为廷尉,见之,叹息曰:『不悟乡里 乃有如此才也!』」
《儒林外史·第三二回》:「先君有大功德在于乡里,人人知道。」
近闾里 故乡 家园 州闾 梓里 梓乡 桑梓
⒉ 同乡的人。
引南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·贤媛》:「许允为吏部郎,多用其乡里,魏明帝遣虎贲收之。」
《西游记·第一三回》:「你既是唐朝来的,与我都是乡里。」
⒊ 妻子。
引《南史·卷六四·张彪传》:「彪知不免,谓妻杨呼为乡里曰:『我不忍令乡里落佗处,今当先杀乡里,然后就死。』」
南朝梁·沈约〈少年新婚为之咏〉诗:「还家问乡里,讵堪持作夫?」
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友好的近义词(
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yǒu hǎo)
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终止的近义词(
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邻居的近义词(
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lín jū)
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黑市的近义词(
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滔滔不绝的近义词(
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tāo tāo bù jué)
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不当的近义词(
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bù dāng)
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搜寻的近义词(
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sōu xún)
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暗暗的近义词(
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àn àn)
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变节的近义词(
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biàn jié)
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计算的近义词(
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jì suàn)
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隐秘的近义词(
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yǐn mì)
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气息奄奄的近义词(
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qì xī yǎn yǎn)
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乡下的近义词(
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xiāng xià)
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咄咄逼人的近义词(
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duō duō bī rén)
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简要的近义词(
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jiǎn yào)
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大力的近义词(
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dà lì)
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调动的近义词(
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diào dòng)
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缺点的近义词(
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quē diǎn)
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按摩的近义词(
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àn mó)
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xiàn dài)
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缓慢的近义词(
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huǎn màn)
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好处的近义词(
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hǎo chù)
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二月的近义词(
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èr yuè)
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艰苦的近义词(
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jiān kǔ) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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bā dǎ kē
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朳打科
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wú yuán wú gù
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无缘无故
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néng shuō huì dào
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能说会道
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xiè xiè
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谢谢
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shuò shí
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朔食
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dāng rán
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当然
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tè tè
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特特
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zhào shù lǐ
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赵树理
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féi jí
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肥塉
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fàng chán
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放嚵
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sè kōng
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色空
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shí yòng
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识用
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shè jì
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社祭
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jù dùn
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句盾
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bǎi suì
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百岁
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qū gàn
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躯干
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xié shāng
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协商
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xiǎo shí
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小时
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yǔ mín tóng lè
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与民同乐
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ǒu ěr
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偶尔
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fāng jì
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
方剂
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
jìn xíng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
进行
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
jí hé lùn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
集合论
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
yìn zhāng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
印张
