本色
词语解释
本色[ běn shǎi ]
⒈ 物品没有经过染色的原来的颜色。古以青、黄、赤、白、黑等五色为正色,也称本色。
英natural color;
⒉ běnsè
⒊ 本来面貌。
例书生本色。
英prototype;
引证解释
⒈ 本来的颜色。
引《晋书·天文志中》:“凡五星有色,大小不同,各依其行而顺时应节……不失本色而应其四时者,吉。”
南朝 梁 刘勰 《文心雕龙·通变》:“夫青生於蓝,絳生于蒨,虽踰本色,不能復化。”
清 李渔 《闲情偶寄·种植·木本》:“緑者叶之本色。”
⒉ 本行,本业。
引《唐律·名例》:“犯徒者準无兼丁例,加杖还依本色。”
长孙无忌 疏议:“还依本色者,工乐还掌本业……给使散使,各送本所。”
宋 陈师道 《后山诗话》:“退之 以文为诗, 子瞻 以诗为词,如教坊 雷大使 之舞,虽极天下之工,要非本色。今代词手,惟 秦七、黄九 尔。”
⒊ 本来面目。
引清 黄宗羲 《胡子藏院本序》:“诗降而为词,词降而为曲,非曲易於词,词易於诗也,其间各有本色,假借不得。”
鲁迅 《中国小说史略》第二三篇:“至于性行,乃亦君子,例如 西湖 之游,虽全无会心,颇杀风景,而茫茫然大嚼而归,迂儒之本色固在。”
⒋ 谓质朴自然,不加矫饰。
引郭沫若 《残春》四:“他说他喜欢 S姑娘,说她本色。”
周立波 《山乡巨变》下二三:“要演乡村里的泥脚杆子,我看还是我们演的本色些。”
⒌ 自 唐 末至 明 清 原定征收的实物田赋称本色;如改征其他实物或货币,称折色。
引唐 元稹 《当州两税地》:“臣今便於当州近城县纳粟,官为变碾,取本色脚钱。”
《宋史·食货志上二》:“绍兴 十六年詔旨:绢三分折钱,七分本色;紬八分折钱,二分本色。”
《明史·食货志五》:“所收税课,有本色,有折色。”
《清史稿·穆宗纪一》:“江苏 等省新漕徵收本色解京。”
国语辞典
本色[ běn sè ]
⒈ 古以青、黄、赤、白、黑五色为正色,称为「本色」。
⒉ 未加涂染的原色。
引唐·崔令钦《教坊记》:「圣寿乐,舞衣襟,皆各绣一大窠,皆随其本色。」
⒊ 原来的面貌、特色。
引宋·陈师道《后山诗话》:「退之以文为诗,子瞻以诗为词,如教坊雷大使之舞,虽极天下之工,要非本色。」
《红楼梦·第四〇回》:「我们庄家人,不过是现成的本色,众位别笑。」
近本质 实质
⒋ 本行。
引《新唐书·卷一六三·柳公绰传》:「仲郢以为医有本色官,若委钱谷,名分不正。」
⒌ 旧时纳税的名目。指原定征收的实物田赋。
引《明史·卷七八·食货志二》:「十七年,云南以金、银、贝、布、漆、丹砂、水银代秋租。于是谓米麦为本色,而诸折纳税粮者,谓之折色。」
英语inherent qualities, natural qualities, distinctive character, true qualities, natural color
德语eigentliche Wesenszüge, Roh- (Bio)
法语qualité intrinsèque, qualité naturelle, caractère distinctif, vraie qualité, qualités intrinsèques, qualités naturelles, caractère distinctif, vraies qualités
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房客的近义词(
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fáng kè)
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查究的近义词(
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chá jiū)
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白痴的近义词(
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bái chī)
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以至的近义词(
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yǐ zhì)
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相像的近义词(
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xiāng xiàng)
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撤回的近义词(
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chè huí)
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大体的近义词(
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dà tǐ)
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偶尔的近义词(
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ǒu ěr)
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大家的近义词(
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dà jiā)
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建设的近义词(
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jiàn shè)
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生成的近义词(
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shēng chéng)
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时兴的近义词(
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shí xīng)
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教师的近义词(
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jiào shī)
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素质的近义词(
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sù zhì)
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性命的近义词(
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xìng mìng)
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破坏的近义词(
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pò huài)
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土壤的近义词(
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tǔ rǎng)
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家乡的近义词(
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jiā xiāng)
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声誉的近义词(
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shēng yù)
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自出机杼的近义词(
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zì chū jī zhù)
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好多的近义词(
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hǎo duō)
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撤消的近义词(
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chè xiāo)
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个人主义的近义词(
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gè rén zhǔ yì)
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应有尽有的近义词(
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yīng yǒu jìn yǒu)
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绝路的近义词(
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jué lù) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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gān cuì
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干脆
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ài qīng
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艾青
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mò nián
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末年
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fǎ huì
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法会
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zé dǎ
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责打
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bù shí
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不时
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dòng fā
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动发
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cháng mìng dēng
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长命灯
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shǒu jī guān
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手机关
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dìng wèi
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定位
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jiǔ huì
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酒会
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tǔ fǎ
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土法
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huì yīn
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会阴
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qì lì
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气力
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xī xī
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嘻嘻
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dà tóng jiāng
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大同江
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rèn kě
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认可
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shùn biàn
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顺便
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shēn wài
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身外
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dí xìn
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的信
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dīng dōng
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丁东
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
huó dòng yǐ
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活动椅
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
xùn lì
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
训励
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
sān sè jǐn
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三色堇
