腐烂
词语解释
腐烂[ fǔ làn ]
⒈ 烂掉,朽坏。
例首先腐烂掉的是绸缎。
英rot;
⒉ 有机体由于微生物的滋生而破坏。
例尸体已开始腐烂。
引证解释
引《汉书·陈万年传》:“督作剧,不胜痛,自绞死,岁数百千人,久者虫出腐烂,家不得收。”
元 马致远 《岳阳楼》第二折:“打的我死狗儿弯跧,青泥也腐烂,头披也髻散。”
清 汪洋 《秋霖》诗:“禾沉水底不得收,腐烂只堪饱鹅鸭。”
郭沫若 《洪波曲》第八章二:“抗战中各机关在 香港 采办的物资,堆积在 香港 不知腐烂了多少,堆积在 海防 不知腐烂了多少,堆积在 昆明 更不知腐烂了多少!”
⒉ 指学术或文章等的极度陈腐。
引《张太岳文集》附 明 刘芳节 《与徐从善知己书》:“大成之学,歷 宋 至我 明,愈讲而愈晦,愈步趋而愈腐烂。”
清 戴名世 《吴七云制义序》:“七云 自言少从事於时文,未免沿腐烂之餘习。”
清 孔尚任 《桃花扇·逮社》:“你看十三经、廿一史、九流三教、诸子百家、腐烂时文、新奇小説,上下充箱盈架,高低列肆连楼。”
⒊ 指言谈或行事迂腐而不切合实际。
引明 李贽 《安期告众文》:“勿太酸涩,佛法不是腐烂之物。”
明 谢肇淛 《五杂俎·天部一》:“何月中之淆杂,而人又何能一一见之也?此本不必辩。 宋 儒辩之,已自腐烂。”
清 费锡璜 《汉诗总说》:“诗主言情,文主言道。诗一言道,则落腐烂。”
引鲁迅 《书信集·致姚克》:“我们这里也腐烂得真可以。”
老舍 《四世同堂》二三:“在没有外患的时候,他们使社会腐烂。当外患来到,他们使国家亡得快一点。”
巴金 《秋》十:“你明知道这是一个腐烂的制度,垂死的制度,你纵然不帮忙去推翻它,你至少也不应该跟着它走。”
国语辞典
腐烂[ fǔ làn ]
⒈ 腐朽溃烂。
引《初刻拍案惊奇·卷一一》:「老爷听我分诉,那尸骸已是腐烂的了,须不是目前打死的。」
近腐败 腐化 溃烂
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词源典藏汉语词典查词提供。
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挥动的近义词(
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huī dòng)
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有用的近义词(
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yǒu yòng)
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生日的近义词(
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shēng rì)
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成果的近义词(
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chéng guǒ)
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无数的近义词(
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wú shù)
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藏匿的近义词(
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cáng nì)
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旅行的近义词(
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lǚ xíng)
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百发百中的近义词(
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bǎi fā bǎi zhòng)
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鹑衣百结的近义词(
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chún yī bǎi jié)
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奋勇的近义词(
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fèn yǒng)
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大家的近义词(
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dà jiā)
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伶人的近义词(
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líng rén)
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显现的近义词(
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xiǎn xiàn)
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声气的近义词(
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shēng qì)
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同僚的近义词(
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tóng liáo)
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过程的近义词(
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guò chéng)
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慢吞吞的近义词(
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màn tūn tūn)
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提及的近义词(
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tí jí)
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出现的近义词(
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chū xiàn)
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平凡的近义词(
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píng fán)
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多多益善的近义词(
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duō duō yì shàn)
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昏暗的近义词(
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hūn àn)
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不够的近义词(
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bù gòu)
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积极的近义词(
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jī jí)
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恐怕的近义词(
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kǒng pà) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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mín xiào
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民校
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qián nì
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潜匿
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huáng hé
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黄河
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shí èr qú
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十二衢
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yī bēi
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一杯
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huà hé
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化合
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yù táng chūn
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玉堂春
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lěng jìng
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冷静
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tiǎn shí
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舔食
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bǎo shí
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饱食
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jiāo tǔ
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焦土
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lǐ tān
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里摊
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jié mù
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节目
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xiàng shàng
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向上
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zhèng xuán
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郑玄
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cháng bèi
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常备
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shuǐ zhǔn
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水准
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hǎo bù hǎo
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好不好
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yòu zhì
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诱致
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qí zhōng
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其中
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bāo gān ér
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包干儿
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xiāo tuì
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消退
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jiǎn tǐ
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简体
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yǒu shuō yǒu xiào
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有说有笑
