艰难
词语解释
艰难[ jiān nán ]
例历艰难险巇。——孙文《〈黄花冈七十二烈士事略〉 序》
漫长而艰难的行军。
英hard; difficult;
引证解释
引《诗·王风·中谷有蓷》:“嘅其嘆矣,遇人之艰难矣。”
郑玄 笺:“所以嘅然而嘆者,自伤遇君子之穷厄。”
宋 苏轼 《贺欧阳少师致仕启》:“功存社稷而人不知,躬履艰难而节乃见。”
元 秦简夫 《赵礼让肥》第一折:“哥哥,似这等艰难,何以度日!”
鲁迅 《朝花夕拾·<二十四孝图>》:“在 中国 的天地间,不做人,便是做鬼,也艰难极了。”
⒉ 危险。
引《魏书·彭城王勰传》:“勰 恨之,对曰:‘兄识高年长,故知有夷险, 彦和 握蛇骑虎,不觉艰难。’”
⒊ 指创业。
引《北史·周宗室传论》:“有周 受命之始, 宇文护 实预艰难。”
元 周霆震 《登城》诗:“世祖 艰难德泽深,风悲城郭怕登临。”
⒋ 犹劳苦。
引宋 叶适 《福建运使赵公墓志铭》:“故 江淮、荆湖 两司,皆论公当迁,以劝艰难勤力之臣。”
⒌ 慎重。
⒍ 指文词隐晦而不平易。
引元 辛文房 《唐才子传·白居易》:“公诗以六义为主,不尚艰难。”
⒎ 危难;祸乱。
引《书·顾命》:“用敬保元子 釗,弘济于艰难。”
《陈书·徐陵传》:“戡定艰难,便是匡 周 之霸,岂徒 豳王 徙 雍,朞月为都, 姚帝 迁 河,周年成邑。”
《隋书·虞世基传》:“戡定艰难,平壹区宇。”
唐 韩愈 《此日足可惜赠张籍》诗:“谁云经艰难,百口无天殤。”
国语辞典
艰难[ jiān nán ]
引《后汉书·卷三·肃宗孝章帝纪》:「朕在弱冠,未知稼穑之艰难。」
《儒林外史·第一六回》:「自从我病倒,日用益发艰难。」
近坚苦 艰苦 艰巨
反轻易 容易
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自暴自弃的近义词(
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zì bào zì qì)
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前方的近义词(
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qián fāng)
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天命的近义词(
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tiān mìng)
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可怜的近义词(
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kě lián)
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居住的近义词(
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jū zhù)
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表情的近义词(
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biǎo qíng)
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藏匿的近义词(
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cáng nì)
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极力的近义词(
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jí lì)
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还是的近义词(
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hái shì)
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废弃的近义词(
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fèi qì)
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步伐的近义词(
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bù fá)
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讴歌的近义词(
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ōu gē)
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口气的近义词(
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kǒu qì)
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安心的近义词(
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ān xīn)
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扩大的近义词(
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kuò dà)
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计策的近义词(
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jì cè)
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延续的近义词(
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yán xù)
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特意的近义词(
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tè yì)
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收藏的近义词(
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shōu cáng)
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昌盛的近义词(
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chāng shèng)
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公民的近义词(
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gōng mín)
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过期的近义词(
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guò qī)
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结婚的近义词(
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jié hūn)
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当地的近义词(
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dāng dì)
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辅助的近义词(
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fǔ zhù) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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ài qīng
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艾青
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xǔ xǔ yuán
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栩栩园
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jí tǐ zhǔ yì
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集体主义
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tóng rì
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同日
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mù hū
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目呼
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zhù cáng
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贮藏
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xū qiú
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需求
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shǔ xìng
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属性
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yáo yuǎn
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遥远
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zhǔ shì
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主事
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miáo mù
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苗木
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dōng lín
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东林
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cǎi xiāng lù
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采香路
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shào nián fàn
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少年犯
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jié mù
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节目
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gǎn yú
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敢于
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tōng háng
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通航
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shī sè
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失色
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zhǔ biān
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主编
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xì xīn
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细心
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jiǔ huì
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酒会
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diào yú
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钓鱼
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xīn jī
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心机
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líng tīng
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聆听
