学生
词语解释
学生[ xué sheng ]
⒈ 在学校学习的人。
英student; pupil;
⒉ 接受他人的教导并帮助传播和实行的人。
英disciple; follower;
引证解释
⒈ 学习养生之道。
引《庄子·达生》:“田开之 见 周威公,威公 曰:‘吾闻 祝肾 学生,吾子与 祝肾 游,亦何闻焉?’”
陆德明 释文引 司马彪 曰:“学养生之道也。”
⒉ 在校学习的人。
引《后汉书·灵帝纪》:“﹝ 光和 元年﹞始置 鸿都门 学生。”
李贤 注:“鸿都,门名也。於内置学,时其中诸生……至千人焉。”
唐 韩愈 《请复国子监生徒状》:“国子舘学生三百人。”
吴玉章 《从甲午战争前后到辛亥革命前后的回忆》一:“大致是书院刚成立不久,学生们即爱议论时政,臧否人物。”
引毛泽东 《论人民民主专政》:“帝国主义的侵略打破了 中国 人学西方的迷梦。很奇怪,为什么先生老是侵略学生呢?”
⒋ 晚辈。 宋 王闢之 《渑水燕谈录·名臣》:“宰相 王溥 父 祚,少为 太原 掾属。 宿州 防御使既老, 溥 劝其退居 洛阳,居常怏怏,及 溥 为相,客或候 祚,溥 常朝服侍立,客不安席,求去。
引祚 曰:‘学生劳贤者起避耶?’”
明 田艺蘅 《留青日札·学生》:“陈省华 对客,子 尧叟 等列侍,客不安, 省华 曰:‘学生列侍,常也。’”
⒌ 明 清 读书人或官场中自称的谦词。
引《金瓶梅词话》第七四回:“西门庆 道:‘也是 淮 上一个人送学生的。’”
清 孔尚任 《桃花扇·媚座》:“个个是学生提拔,如今皆成大僚了。”
《说岳全传》第十回:“学生祖上,原系世代武职,故遗下此剑,今学生已三代改习文学,此剑并无甚用。”
⒍ 方言。指男孩子。
国语辞典
学生[ xué shēng ]
⒈ 在学读书的人。
例如:「他是台湾师范大学的学生。」
⒉ 师长对修业学艺者的称呼,或修业学艺者自称之辞。
例如:「学生因身体不适,想向老师请假一天。」
近门生 弟子 高足
反老师 教授 师长
⒊ 晚辈。
引宋·王辟之《渑水燕谈录·卷二·名臣》:「及溥为相,客或候祚,溥常朝服侍立,客不安席,求去,祚曰:『学生劳贤者起避耶?』」
⒋ 读书人或从官者自称的谦辞。
引《初刻拍案惊奇·卷一二》:「此老是诸暨一个极忠厚长者,与学生也曾相会几番过的。」
《儒林外史·第一回》:「我学生出门久了,故乡有如此贤士,竟坐不知,可为惭愧。」
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词源典藏汉语词典查词提供。
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姑且的近义词(
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gū qiě)
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费用的近义词(
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fèi yòng)
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神奇的近义词(
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shén qí)
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如期的近义词(
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rú qī)
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瞠目结舌的近义词(
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chēng mù jié shé)
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后来的近义词(
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hòu lái)
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压缩的近义词(
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yā suō)
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期限的近义词(
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qī xiàn)
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受命的近义词(
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shòu mìng)
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傻里傻气的近义词(
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shǎ lǐ shǎ qì)
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眉飞色舞的近义词(
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méi fēi sè wǔ)
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专门的近义词(
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zhuān mén)
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正当的近义词(
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zhèng dāng)
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精良的近义词(
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jīng liáng)
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解除的近义词(
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jiě chú)
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附近的近义词(
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fù jìn)
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平生的近义词(
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píng shēng)
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节减的近义词(
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jié jiǎn)
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取缔的近义词(
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qǔ dì)
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一视同仁的近义词(
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yī shì tóng rén)
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客人的近义词(
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kè rén)
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教唆的近义词(
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jiào suō)
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土著的近义词(
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tǔ zhù)
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振奋的近义词(
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zhèn fèn)
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年终的近义词(
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nián zhōng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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róng liàng
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容量
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fēng yī
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风衣
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fáng wū
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房屋
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zhā zhā shí shí
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扎扎实实
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rèn qī
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任期
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diǎn lì
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典例
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dà shǐ
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大史
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tōng lù
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通路
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jǐn guǎn
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尽管
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tǔ yí
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土宜
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qí dōng
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齐东
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kāi shì
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开市
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shí kē
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十科
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bù shí
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不时
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xué yè
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学业
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dé yì yáng yáng
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得意扬扬
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bài huài
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败坏
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jǐn suǒ
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紧锁
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jiā jiàng
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家降
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càn làn
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灿烂
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běi jīng
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北京
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kǎo chá
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考查
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wán chéng
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完成
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huà qín
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化覃
