前车之鉴
词语解释
前车之鉴[ qián chē zhī jiàn ]
⒈ 意为前面的车子翻了,后面的车子接受教训,不蹈覆辙。比喻可引以为鉴的往事。
例处此境者,视此前车之鉴,如不加意留神岂不可悲。——清·李汝珍《镜花缘》
英lesson from the failure of one’s predecessor;
引证解释
⒈ 亦省作“前鉴”、“前车”。
引《荀子·成相》:“前车已覆,后未知更何觉时。”
《大戴礼记·保傅》:“鄙语曰:……前车覆,后车诫。”
汉 刘向 《说苑·善说》:“《周书》曰:‘前车覆,后车戒。’盖言其危。”
宋 陈亮 《与石应之书》:“惟兄勉之,无失朋友之望,前辙可鉴。”
《水浒后传》第二五回:“前车之鉴,请自三思。”
清 沉复 《浮生六记·坎坷记愁》:“奉劝世间夫妇,固不可彼此相仇,亦不可过於情篤。语云:‘恩爱夫妻不到头’,如余者,可作前车之鉴也。”
鲁迅 《二心集·<艺术论>译本序》五:“有时句法也大约受些影响,而且前车可鉴,使我屡免于误译,这是应当十分感谢的。”
孙犁 《澹定集·业余创作三题》:“骄傲容易坏事,对我们来说,前车之鉴可以说是不少了。”
汉 荀悦 《申鉴·政体》:“前鉴既明,后復申之。”
《晋书·孙楚传》:“夫 韩 并 魏 徙, 虢 灭 虞 亡,此皆前鉴,后事之表。”
清 孙枝蔚 《咏物体·蝗》:“雨螽於 宋 灾必记,盖以 宋公 为前车。”
梁启超 《本馆第一百册祝辞并论报馆之责任及本馆之经历》:“英国 之蹙 波 亚 也,殖民政略之结果也……凡在 英国 势力范围之下者,不可不引为前车也。”
鲁迅 《坟·文化偏至论》:“又引文明之语,用以自文,征 印度 波兰,作之前鉴。”
国语辞典
前车之鉴[ qián jū zhī jiàn ]
⒈ 前人的失败,可作为后人的借镜。参见「前车覆,后车戒」条。
引《镜花缘·第九八回》:「武五思命人把阳衍、章芹、文萁、文菘四个尸首送到文营,并劝文芸、章荭『早早收兵;若再执迷不醒,这四人就是前车之鉴。』」
《文明小史·第四八回》:「无奈经办的人,一再失信于民,遂令全国民心涣散,以后再要筹款,人人有前车之鉴,不得不视为畏途。」
近前车可鉴
反重蹈覆辙
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日记的近义词(
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rì jì)
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隐讳的近义词(
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yǐn huì)
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工资的近义词(
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gōng zī)
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堕落的近义词(
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duò luò)
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单位的近义词(
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dān wèi)
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摇摇欲坠的近义词(
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yáo yáo yù zhuì)
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表情的近义词(
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biǎo qíng)
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人云亦云的近义词(
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rén yún yì yún)
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聆听的近义词(
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líng tīng)
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脸红的近义词(
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liǎn hóng)
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楚楚可怜的近义词(
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chǔ chǔ kě lián)
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逼近的近义词(
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bī jìn)
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快速的近义词(
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kuài sù)
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新鲜的近义词(
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xīn xiān)
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身故的近义词(
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shēn gù)
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空气的近义词(
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kōng qì)
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发展的近义词(
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fā zhǎn)
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小型的近义词(
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xiǎo xíng)
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变成的近义词(
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biàn chéng)
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平整的近义词(
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píng zhěng)
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配置的近义词(
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pèi zhì)
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简要的近义词(
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jiǎn yào)
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发言的近义词(
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fā yán)
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变化的近义词(
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biàn huà)
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温和的近义词(
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wēn hé) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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jī guāng bō lí
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激光玻璃
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cǎi yòng
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采用
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wú xiào
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无效
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shí mò
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食墨
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qiáng zhì
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强制
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sān guó yǎn yì
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三国演义
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fā dòng
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发动
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jī mǐn
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机敏
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zhǔ shì
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主事
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tiáo jiě
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调解
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hóng qí
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红旗
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chuán jiàn
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船舰
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fǎ zhì
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法制
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mén jiāng
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门将
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xiǎo dì
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小弟
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huì yīn
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会阴
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guǎn cái
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管材
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shǒu dù
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首度
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shēn shǒu
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身首
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fāng jì
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方剂
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huà yì
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化易
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duǎn dǎ
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短打
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jiàng yī niáng
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绛衣娘
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zhī cǎo
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芝草
