草莽
词语解释
草莽[ cǎo mǎng ]
⒈ 丛生的杂草。
例零落同草莽。——晋·陶渊明《归园田居》
英a thick growth of grass;
⒉ 偏僻的乡间;落后愚昧之地。
例乃令重黎举夔于草莽之中而进之。——《吕氏春秋·慎行论》
身居草莽。
英wildness; uncultivated land;
引证解释
⒈ 草丛。亦指草木丛生的荒原。
引《左传·昭公十二年》:“昔我先王 熊绎 辟在 荆山,篳路蓝缕以处草莽。”
宋 张端义 《贵耳集》卷上:“燕、赵、青、齐 之野皆成草莽。”
清 唐甄 《潜书·恤孤》:“婴儿之委於草莽者,不知其数矣。”
曹禺 《原野》第三幕:“隐约看出眼前昏雾里是多少年前磨场的废墟,小圆场生满半人高的白蒿,笨重的盘磨衰颓地睡在草莽上。”
⒉ 草野;民间。与“朝廷”、“廊庙”相对。
引《孟子·万章下》:“孟子 曰:‘在国曰市井之臣,在野曰草莽之臣,皆谓庶人。’”
赵岐 注:“民会於市,故曰市井之臣;在野居之曰草莽之臣。”
宋 欧阳修 《新春有感寄常夷甫》诗:“岂若 常夫子,一瓢安陋巷。身虽草莽间,名在朝廷上。”
明 方孝孺 《后乐斋记》:“伊尹 在草莽而思致其君於 唐 虞,非为夸大之论也,道当尔也。”
范文澜 蔡美彪 等《中国通史》第三编第一章第四节:“不过,我所部将帅,都是出身草莽,我一离开,他们就会互相吞并,大业更无望了。”
⒊ 比喻平庸,轻贱。常用作谦辞。
引《红楼梦》第三三回:“那 琪官 现是 忠顺王爷 驾前承奉的人,你是何等草莽,无故引逗他出来,如今祸及於我!”
⒋ 指平庸、轻贱的人。
引明 宋濂 《故资善大夫方公神道碑铭》:“臣一介草莽,亦安敢自絶於天地?”
国语辞典
草莽[ cǎo mǎng ]
⒈ 田野、草野。
引晋·陶渊明〈归园田居〉诗五首之二:「常恐霜霰至,零落同草莽。」
唐·戴叔伦〈和河南罗主簿送校书兄归江南〉诗:「草莽人烟少,风波水驿长。」
近草泽 草野
⒉ 退居乡野,而不做官。
引《孟子·万章下》:「在国曰市井之臣,在野曰草莽之臣。」
唐·李颀〈送陈章甫〉诗:「腹中贮书一万卷,不肯低头在草莽。」
⒊ 比喻盗贼。
例如:「草莽流寇」。
英语a rank growth of grass, uncultivated land, wilderness
法语broussailles, brousse, terre en friche, désert, lieu sauvage
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按照的近义词(
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àn zhào)
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特性的近义词(
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tè xìng)
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枝节的近义词(
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zhī jié)
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灾民的近义词(
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zāi mín)
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暗算的近义词(
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àn suàn)
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临近的近义词(
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lín jìn)
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方子的近义词(
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fāng zǐ)
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攻打的近义词(
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gōng dǎ)
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改变的近义词(
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gǎi biàn)
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暗暗的近义词(
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àn àn)
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礼物的近义词(
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lǐ wù)
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起点的近义词(
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qǐ diǎn)
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终结的近义词(
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zhōng jié)
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通常的近义词(
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tōng cháng)
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尽头的近义词(
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jìn tóu)
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药品的近义词(
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yào pǐn)
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含义的近义词(
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hán yì)
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成衣的近义词(
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chéng yī)
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实力的近义词(
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shí lì)
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放弃的近义词(
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fàng qì)
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普天同庆的近义词(
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pǔ tiān tóng qìng)
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房主的近义词(
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fáng zhǔ)
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周身的近义词(
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zhōu shēn)
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特殊的近义词(
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tè shū)
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生路的近义词(
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shēng lù) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yì mín
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逸民
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dì chǎn
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地产
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zhā zhàng
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查帐
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yī zhě
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衣褶
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zhǔ lì
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主力
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guān guāng
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观光
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xiǎng dāng dāng
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响当当
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jiàn jī
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见机
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pái háng
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排行
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xīn guāng
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新光
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yī fù
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一副
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shén jiàn
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神剑
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yǎn biàn
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演变
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háng chéng
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航程
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jiào xué dà gāng
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教学大纲
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tuì guāng qī
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退光漆
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shī zǐ
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狮子
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gǎi wéi
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改为
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zhēn zhèng
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真正
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mù jí
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目及
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zhí fāng shì
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职方氏
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róng yù
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荣誉
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yī lù lái
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一路来
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zhuān qū
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专区
