寂寞
词语解释
寂寞[ jì mò ]
⒈ 冷清孤单;清静。
例寂寞难耐。
英solitary; lonely; lonesome;
⒉ 静寂无声。
英deadly still;
引证解释
⒈ 空虚无物。
引《吕氏春秋·审分》:“是故於全乎去能,於假乎去事,於知乎去几,所知者妙矣。若此则能顺其天,意气得游乎寂寞之宇矣。”
《淮南子·俶真训》:“天含和而未降,地怀气而未扬,虚无寂寞,萧条霄雿。”
《文选·沉约<齐故安陆昭王碑文>》:“风尘不起,囹圄寂寞。”
吕向 注:“寂寞,言空虚也。”
⒉ 寂静无声;沉寂。
引《楚辞·刘向<九叹·忧苦>》:“巡陆夷之曲衍兮,幽空虚以寂寞。”
王逸 注:“寂寞,无人声也。”
晋 谢道韫 《登山》诗:“巖中间虚宇,寂寞幽以玄。”
老舍 《微神》:“﹝小房子﹞里边什么动静也没有,好象它是寂寞的发源地。”
⒊ 引申指辞世。
引唐 杜甫 《凤凰台》诗:“西伯 今寂寞,凤声已悠悠。”
唐 元稹 《赠吴渠州从姨兄士则》诗:“宁 氏舅甥俱寂寞, 荀 家兄弟半沦亡。”
明 方孝孺 《上巳约友登南楼》诗:“古人已寂寞,继者应在今。”
⒋ 清静;恬淡;清闲。
引《文子·微明》:“道者,寂寞以虚无,非有为於物也。”
《淮南子·原道训》:“其魂不躁,其神不嬈,湫漻寂寞,为天下梟。”
高诱 注:“寂寞,恬淡也。”
明 归有光 《容春堂记》:“山水之名胜,必於宽闲寂寞之地,而金马玉堂紫扉黄阁不能兼而有也。”
⒌ 稀少。
引南朝 梁 沉约 《齐明帝哀策文》:“纪事寂寞,龟书可循。”
唐 王度 《古镜记》:“侯生 常云:‘昔者,吾闻 黄帝 铸十五镜,其第一横径一尺五寸,法满月之数也。以其相差各校一寸,此第八镜也。’虽岁祀攸远,图书寂寞,而高人所述不可诬矣。”
⒍ 冷清;孤单。
引三国 魏 曹植 《杂诗》之四:“闲房何寂寞,緑草被阶庭。”
唐 李朝威 《柳毅传》:“山家寂寞兮难久留,欲将辞去兮悲绸繆。”
《水浒传》第十一回:“﹝ 林冲 ﹞驀然想起:‘我先在京师做教头,每日六街三市游翫吃酒,谁知今日被 高俅 这贼坑陷了我这一场,文了面,直断送到这里,闪得我有家难奔,有国难投,受此寂寞!’”
茅盾 《子夜》三:“一种孤独无依,而又寂寞无聊的冷味,灌满了他的‘诗人的心’了。”
毛泽东 《蝶恋花·答李淑一》词:“寂寞 嫦娥 舒广袖,万里长空且为忠魂舞。”
国语辞典
寂寞[ jí mò ]
⒈ 寂静。
引《楚辞·刘向·九叹·惜贤》:「幽空虚以寂寞,倚石岩以流涕兮。」
反热闹
⒉ 孤单冷清。
引《初刻拍案惊奇·卷三》:「且路上有伴,不至寂寞,心上也欢喜。」
《红楼梦·第六四回》:「如此长天,我不在家,正恐你们寂寞,吃了饭睡觉,睡出病来。」
英语lonely, lonesome, (of a place) quiet, silent
德语eintönig, langweilig; einsam
法语solitaire, seul, solitude
※ "寂寞"的意思解释、寂寞是什么意思由
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词源典藏汉语词典查词提供。
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群众的反义词(
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qún zhòng)
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体贴的反义词(
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tǐ tiē)
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拯救的反义词(
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zhěng jiù)
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遗弃的反义词(
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yí qì)
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预演的反义词(
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yù yǎn)
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珍藏的反义词(
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zhēn cáng)
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裸露的反义词(
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luǒ lù)
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节流的反义词(
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jié liú)
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低调的反义词(
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dī diào)
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干饭的反义词(
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gān fàn)
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作对的反义词(
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zuò duì)
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开水的反义词(
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kāi shuǐ)
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废物的反义词(
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fèi wù)
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厉行节约的反义词(
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lì xíng jié yuē)
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天文的反义词(
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tiān wén)
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固执的反义词(
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gù zhí)
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平抑的反义词(
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píng yì)
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公开的反义词(
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gōng kāi)
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拖延的反义词(
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tuō yán)
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快捷的反义词(
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kuài jié)
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力避的反义词(
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lì bì)
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兴致勃勃的反义词(
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xìng zhì bó bó)
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断然的反义词(
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duàn rán)
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突然的反义词(
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tū rán)
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团体的反义词(
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tuán tǐ) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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zěn me zhāo
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怎么着
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sè diào
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色调
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qīng chú
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清除
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jí biàn
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即便
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shòu mìng xǐ
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受命玺
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bàn bǎi
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半百
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zhōu zhēng
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周正
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kē huàn
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科幻
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yè lǐ gè
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夜里个
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lǜ huà jiǎ
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氯化钾
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cóng zǔ zǔ mǔ
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从祖祖母
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zhǔ shì
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主事
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yī lún
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一轮
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shì tóng qín yuè
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视同秦越
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nán nán zì yǔ
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喃喃自语
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shí lì pài
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实力派
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zhěng zhèng
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整正
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chéng nián
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成年
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yí jīng
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遗精
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zhōng dùn
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中盾
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
sān jié
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三节
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
kōng kōng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
空空
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
běi dì
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北地
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
yǐ jīng
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext37.php on line 149
已经
