咬文嚼字

词语解释
咬文嚼字[ yǎo wén jiáo zì ]
⒈ 指过分地斟酌字句。用于讽刺那些专门死抠字眼而不去领会精神实质的人。也讽刺那些讲话时爱卖弄自己学识的人。
英literarism; chop logic; pay excessive attention to wording;
引证解释
⒈ 亦作“咬文嚙字”。亦作“咬文啮字”。
⒉ 形容过分推敲字句。
引元 秦简夫 《剪发待宾》第二折:“你道是一点墨半张纸,不中吃,不中使……又则道俺咬文嚼字。”
⒊ 形容掉书袋或卖弄才学。
引明 无名氏 《司马相如题桥记》:“如今那街市上常人,粗读几句书,咬文嚼字,人叫他做半瓶醋。”
清 朱焘 《北窗呓语》:“酒场遇不读书人,所行觴政,切不可咬文啮字,兼以诗词困人。”
⒋ 谓不重视实质,只在某些字句上纠缠,或强词夺理。
引《儒林外史》第九回:“﹝ 杨执中 ﹞还在东家面前咬文嚼字,指手画脚的不服。”
胡适 《<水浒传>考证》:“我又最恨人家咬文啮字的评文,但我却又有点‘考据癖’。”
马南邨 《燕山夜话·不求甚解》:“读书的方法,不要固执一点,咬文嚼字,而要前后贯通,了解大意。”
国语辞典
咬文嚼字[ yǎo wén jiáo zì ]
⒈ 在词句上斟酌推敲。元·乔吉〈小桃红·瓠犀微露玉参差〉曲:「含宫泛征,咬文嚼字,谁敢嗑牙儿。」也作「咬言咂字儿」、「咬文咂字儿」。
引《二刻拍案惊奇·卷四〇》:「好词,好词。关情之处,令人泪落,真一时名手!怪不得他咬文嚼字,明日元宵佳节,正须好词,不免赦其罪犯,召他转来,为大晟乐正,供应词章。」
近句斟字嚼
反下笔淋漓 文不加点
⒉ 讥笑士人迂腐而不知变通。
引元·萧德祥《杀狗劝夫·第四折》:「哎!使不的你咬文嚼字。」
《隋唐演义·第六回》:「如遇患难,此辈咬文嚼字之人,只好坐以待毙,何足为用?」
⒊ 形容卖弄文才、装腔作势。
引《金瓶梅·第五〇回》:「见他在人前铺眉苫眼,拏班做势,口里咬文嚼字,一口一声只称呼他薛爷。」
《红楼梦·第二七回》:「他们必把一句话拉长了,作两三截儿,咬文嚼字,拿著腔儿,哼哼唧唧的,急的我冒火。」
英语to bite words and chew characters (idiom); punctilious about minutiae of wording
德语pedantisch (Adj)
法语ne faire que mâcher mots et phrases, prendre le texte au pied de la lettre
※ "咬文嚼字"的意思解释、咬文嚼字是什么意思由
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词源典藏汉语词典查词提供。
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舒适的反义词(
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shū shì)
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群众的反义词(
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qún zhòng)
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中学的反义词(
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zhōng xué)
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病人的反义词(
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bìng rén)
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喜欢的反义词(
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xǐ huān)
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东方的反义词(
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dōng fāng)
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舒服的反义词(
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shū fú)
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踏踏实实的反义词(
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tà tà shí shí)
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通常的反义词(
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tōng cháng)
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回来的反义词(
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huí lái)
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城市的反义词(
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chéng shì)
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东洋的反义词(
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dōng yáng)
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动荡的反义词(
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dòng dàng)
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雷同的反义词(
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léi tóng)
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冷清的反义词(
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lěng qīng)
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纯粹的反义词(
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chún cuì)
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人声鼎沸的反义词(
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rén shēng dǐng fèi)
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一定的反义词(
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yī dìng)
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香气的反义词(
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xiāng qì)
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驳回的反义词(
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bó huí)
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面对的反义词(
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miàn duì)
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闻所未闻的反义词(
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wén suǒ wèi wén)
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登记的反义词(
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dēng jì)
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正直的反义词(
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zhèng zhí)
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揭开的反义词(
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jiē kāi) 更多词语反义词查询
相关成语
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shàng mén
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上门
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sè guǐ
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色鬼
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bù hǎo yì sī
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不好意思
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zhī mìng zhī nián
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知命之年
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cháng yǔ
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常与
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tuī jìn
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推进
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xū lǐ
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虚里
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chí yǒu
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持有
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fáng jiān
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房间
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xíng shì zhǔ yì
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形式主义
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jiǎn yàn
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检验
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zhī jī shí
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榰机石
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cǎo tú
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草图
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wū wū
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呜呜
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jì jì
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寂寂
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qiān dìng
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签订
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zhì gàn
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质干
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dōng běi
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东北
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zhàn dòu
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战斗
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zhěng jiù
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拯救
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sōng xiāng
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松香
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lín dào
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临到
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róng qì
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容器
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zè shí xiāo yī
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昃食宵衣