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词源典藏a>成语词典鞠躬尽瘁鞠躬尽瘁的故事
鞠躬尽瘁的成语故事

拼音jū gōng jìn cuì
基本解释指恭敬谨慎,竭尽心力。
出处明 宋濂《先府君蓉峰处士阡表》:“祖妣夫人与显考鞠躬尽瘁,誓勿蹶其门。”
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鞠躬尽瘁的典故
汉末,曹操的儿子曹丕废去汉献帝,改国号为魏,自己做了皇帝,即魏文帝。这时,占据四川一带的刘备,也宣告登基,即历史上所称蜀汉的“先主”。刘备以诸葛亮为丞相,定都成都。于是,连同江南(江东)的东吴,就正式出现了魏、蜀、吴三国的局面。(参看“三顾茅庐”)
不久,刘备去世,刘备的儿子刘禅袭位为“后主”。诸葛亮继续任丞相,并受封为“武乡侯”,蜀国一切军政大权,都操在他手里,由他裁决。诸葛亮是一贯主张联吴伐魏的,这时他仍然一面和东吴结好,一面南征孟获,平定南中诸郡,以消除后顾之忧,然后充实军备,练兵习武,积极准备北伐魏国。出兵的时候,曾上表后主,力劝听信忠言,任用贤臣,这就是后来流传的《前出师表》。可是这次北伐,没有完成,就暂时退兵回蜀。过了一些时候,诸葛亮又发动了第二次北伐,当时蜀国臣子官员中,颇有反对兴师动众的,诸葛亮因此又上一表,分析当时局势,说明蜀汉与曹魏势不两立,必须北伐。这就是后来和《前出师表》同样流传的《后出师表》。
诸葛亮的前后两次出师表,所表现的忠贞气节,使文章被人千古传颂。
《后出师表》的末后有一句道:“臣鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已……”这就是人们常引用的一句成语。
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※ 与(鞠躬尽瘁)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 饱食终日,无所事事 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 吕振羽《简明中国通史》第九章:“饱食终日,无所事事的地主阶级,品质却是最恶劣的。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 斗方名士 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第九回:“那一班斗方名士,结识了两个报馆主笔,天天弄些诗去登报,要借此博个诗翁的名色。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 铺天盖地 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 释惟白《续传灯录 卷二 志仁禅师》:“问:‘如何是和尚家风?’师曰:‘遮天盖地。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 到此为止 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 陈忠实《白鹿原》第16章:“兆海痛苦地叹口气:‘完了。到此为止。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 化鸱为凤 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 语出《后汉书·循吏传·仇览》:“时考城令河内王涣,政尚严猛,闻览以德化人,署为主簿。谓览曰:‘主簿闻陈元之过,不罪而化之,得少鹰鹯之志邪?’览曰:‘以为鹰鹯不若鸾凤。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 忠臣不事二君,贞女不更二夫 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉·司马迁《史记·田单列传》:“忠臣不事二君,贞女不更二夫。齐王不听吾谏,故退而耕子野。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 衣锦还乡 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《南史 刘之遴传》:“武帝谓曰:‘卿母年德并高,故会卿衣锦还乡,尽荣养之理。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 狭路相逢 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元 无名氏《争报恩》:“不如做个计较,放了他回去,狭路相逢,安知没有报恩之处?” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 饭囊酒瓮 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋·王禹偁《詶安祕丞謌诗集》:“夜眠朝走不觉老,饭囊酒瓮奚足云。”宋·陆游《效蜀人煎茶戏作长句》:“饭囊酒瓮纷纷是,谁赏蒙山紫笋香。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 有血有肉 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 秦牧《艺海拾贝 核心》:“但是总觉得那种思想交锋并不是有声有色,有血有肉,语言独特,激动人心的。” |