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词源典藏a>成语词典不为五斗米折腰不为五斗米折腰的故事
不为五斗米折腰的成语故事

拼音bù wéi wǔ dǒu mǐ zhé yāo
基本解释五斗米:指微薄的俸禄;折腰:下拜,弯腰行礼。比喻为人清高,有骨气。
出处《晋书 陶潜传》:“吾不能为五斗米折腰,拳拳事乡里小人邪!”
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不为五斗米折腰的典故
陶渊明又名陶潜,是我国最早的田园诗人。他所以能创作出许多以自然景物和农村生活为题材的作品,与他的经历和处境有着密切的关系。
公元405年秋,他为了养家糊口,来到离家乡不远的彭泽当县令。这年冬天,郡的太守派出一名督邮,到彭泽县来督察。督邮,品位很低,却有些权势,在太守面前说话好歹就凭他那张嘴。这次派来的督邮,是个粗俗而又傲慢的人,他一到彭泽的旅舍,就差县吏去叫县令来见他。陶渊明平时蔑视功名富贵,不肯趋炎附势,对这种假借上司名义发号施令的人很瞧不起,但也不得不去见一见,于是他马上动身。
不料县吏拦住陶渊明说:“大人,参见督邮要穿官服,并且束上大带,不然有失体统,督邮要乘机大做文章,会对大人不利的!”
这一下,陶渊明再也忍受不下去了。他长叹一声,道:“我不能为五斗米向乡里小人折腰!”
说罢,索性取出官印,把它封好,并且马上写了一封辞职信,随即离开只当了八十多天县令的彭泽。
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※ 与(不为五斗米折腰)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 身无分文 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 司马文森《风雨桐江》第一章:“他现在是身无分文,靠那好心肠的女店主借钱度日。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 强中自有强中手 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元·无名氏《隋何赚风魔蒯彻》第三折:“你个萧何休夸蒯彻舌,这的是强中自有强中手。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 章甫荐履 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《文选 贾谊<吊屈原文>》:“章甫荐履,渐不可久兮。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 过了这个村,没这个店 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·李绿园《歧路灯》第13回:“这是送上门的。你老人家休错这主意,过这村,就没这店了。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 首身分离 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《战国策·秦策四》:“刳腹折颐,首身分离。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 余波未平 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 尾生之信 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《庄子·盗跖》:“尾生与女子期于梁下,女子不来,水至不去,抱梁柱而死。”《史记·苏秦列传》:“信如尾生,与女子期于梁下,女子不来,水至不去,抱柱而死。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 杀鸡取卵 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 希腊《伊索语言 生金蛋的鸡》:一个蠢人想杀了鸡从鸡肚子里取出金块,从而一下子发大财,结果却一无所得 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 慌里慌张 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 老舍《假若我有那么一箱子画》:“因为伯龙就是那么个一天到晚慌里慌张的人,这个脚朝天的图章正好印上了他的人格。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 营私舞弊 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》:“南洋兵船虽然不少,叵奈管带……营私舞弊,那里还有公事在他心上。” |