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谈笑自若的故事_成语谈笑自若的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/paishehui.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 词源典藏

谈笑自若的成语故事


谈笑自若

拼音tán xiào zì ruò

基本解释指在不平常的情况下;有说有笑;同平常一样。自若:跟平常一样。

出处晋 陈寿《三国志 吴志 甘宁传》:“宁受攻累日,敌设高楼。雨射城中,士众皆惧,惟宁谈笑自若。”



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谈笑自若的典故

三国时,东吴的名将甘宁,因有战功,被任命为西陵太守、折冲将军。

曹操在赤壁之战中失败后,孙权和刘备的联军乘胜追击,一直追到南郡。驻守南郡的魏将曹仁以逸待劳,击败了吴军的先头部队。吴军大都督周瑜大怒,准备与曹仁一块雌雄。甘宁上前劝阻,认为南郡与夷陵互为犄角,应该先袭取夷陵,然后再进攻南郡。周瑜接受了他的建议,命他领兵攻取夷陵。甘宁率军直逼夷陵城下,与魏军守将曹洪激战。曹洪败走,甘宁命令部下迅速夺取夷陵。当时他的兵力很少,只有几百人;入城后立即招兵,但也不过千人。当天黄昏,驻守南郡的魏将曹仁,派曹纯和牛金引兵与曹洪汇合,共聚五千余人,把夷陵城团团围住。曹军架设云梯攻城,被甘宁守军击退。

第二天,曹军堆土构筑高楼,然后在高楼上向城中射箭。箭如雨发,射死射伤不少吴兵。将士们都恐惧起来,唯独甘宁跟平时一样,谈话笑容非常自然。他命人收集曹军射来的数万枝箭,选派优秀射手,与魏军对射。由于甘宁率军沉着顽强的固守,曹军无法攻破城池。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(谈笑自若)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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天府之国

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西汉 刘向《战国策 秦策一》:“田肥美,民殷富,战车万乘,奋击百万,沃野千里,蓄积饶多,地势形便,此所谓天府,天下之雄国也。”

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尽信书不如无书

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语出《孟子 尽心下》:“尽信书,则不如无书。吾于武成,取二三策而已矣。”宋 陆九渊《政之宽猛孰先论》:“鸣呼,尽信书不如无书。”

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居重驭轻

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宋·俞文豹《吹剑录外集》:“故自三代、秦、汉迄我朝,皆以兵得天下,人主皆亲历行阵,习知武事,知居重驭轻之势。”

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举世混浊

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战国楚·屈原《离骚》:“世混浊而不分兮。”

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四书五经

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汉 班固《白虎通 五经》:“五经何谓?谓《易》、《尚书》、《诗》、《礼》、《春秋》也。宋 朱熹着有《四书集注》。

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柳暗花明又一村

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宋 陆游《游山西村》诗:“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。”

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心里有鬼

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莫应丰《将军吟》第28章:“你这个小子,心里有鬼,不甘心。”

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明知故问

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清·石玉昆《三侠五义》:“见他这番光景,明知故问道:‘先生为着何事伤心呢?”

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销声匿迹

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宋 孙光宪《北梦琐言》第11卷:“然畏颖川知之,遂旅游资中郡,销声敛迹,惟恐人知。”

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名重一时

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宋·释惟白《续传灯录》卷二十七:“师住径山时,名重一时,如侍郎张公子韶,状元汪公圣锡少卿、冯公济川俱问道。”